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CXA042301 Dual Voltage Comparators: Wide Voltage Range, Low Power Features and Application Design Guidelines

In the fields of battery management, motor control and sensor threshold detection, voltage comparator is the core component of signal decision-making. As a two-channel precision voltage comparator, the CXA042301 is ideal for industrial and consumer electronics with operating voltages as wide as 2V-36V, quiescent currents as low as 0.8mA, and zero-level input capability. This paper will analyze its technical characteristics, anti-oscillation design points and typical application circuits in depth.

CXA042301 Dual Voltage Comparators: Wide Voltage Range, Low Power Features and Application Design Guidelines
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CXA042301 Dual-Voltage Comparators: Industrial-Grade Solutions for High-Precision Signal Decision

In the fields of battery management, motor control and sensor threshold detection, voltage comparator is the core component of signal decision-making.CXA042301As a two-channel precision voltage comparator,Wide to 2V-36V operating voltage,Quiescent current as low as 0.8mAandZero level input capabilityIdeal for industrial and consumer electronics. This paper will analyze its technical characteristics, anti-oscillation design points and typical application circuits in depth.YwJ嘉泰姆


1. revolutionary performance breakthrough

CXA042301 uses a unique architecture to achieve three core benefits:YwJ嘉泰姆

1.1) Limit voltage adaptabilityYwJ嘉泰姆

1.1.1) Single Power Mode:2.0V~36V(Suitable for battery-powered equipment)YwJ嘉泰姆

1.1.2) Dual power mode:±1.0V~±18VPrecision Industrial SystemsYwJ嘉泰姆

1.2) Nanoscale Input ErrorYwJ嘉泰姆

1.2.1)Input Offset Voltage:±1.0mV(Full temperature zone)YwJ嘉泰姆

1.2.2)Input bias current:25nA(typical)YwJ嘉泰姆

1.3) Zero level detection capability: The input common-mode voltage range includes ground level, and weak signals can be directly detected under single power supplyYwJ嘉泰姆

Industry Value: Directly compatible with TTL/CMOS logic levels, eliminating the level conversion circuit required by traditional comparators.YwJ嘉泰姆


2. Key Pins and Anti-Oscillation Design

2.1) Pin Definition (Symmetrical Dual Channel Structure)

Pin Function Description Key points of design
1/7 Output A/B open collector structureExternal pull-up resistor is required
2/6 Inverting input A/B Threshold setting end
3/5 In-phase input A/B Signal monitoring terminal
4 GND Must be low impedance ground

2.2) Engineering Practice to Eliminate Oscillation(Core knowledge on page 5 of the manual)

2.2.1) Parasitic capacitance countermeasuresYwJ嘉泰姆

2.2.1.1)Input resistance ≤ 10kΩ (reduce feedback signal strength)YwJ嘉泰姆

2.2.1.2)PCB layout: Shorten input-output trace distanceYwJ嘉泰姆

2.2.2) Hysteretic Technology Mandatory SchemeYwJ嘉泰姆

2.2.2.1)Add 1-10mV positive feedback (Figure 5-1 Basic Circuit Improvement)YwJ嘉泰姆

2.2.2.2)Pulse signal (rise/fall time <300ns) can be exempted from hysteresisYwJ嘉泰姆

2.2.3) Unused Pin HandlingAll idle inputs must be grounded to avoid floating noiseYwJ嘉泰姆


3. six classic application circuit details

3.1. Zero-crossing detector (single power supply)(Figure 5-6)

3.1.1) Direct monitoring of AC signal phase reversalYwJ嘉泰姆

3.1.2) Configuration points: the same phase terminal is grounded, and the opposite phase terminal is connected to the AC signalYwJ嘉泰姆

3.2. CMOS/TTL driver circuit(Figure 5-2/5-3)

3.2.1) Direct drive of logic gates with open collector outputsYwJ嘉泰姆
3.2.2) Calculation of pull-up resistance:
R_up = (Vcc - Voh) / Ioh(Voh≥4.5V@TTL)YwJ嘉泰姆

3.3. low frequency operational amplifier(Figure 5-4)

3.3.1) Open loop gain 200V/mV, support precision amplificationYwJ嘉泰姆

3.3.2) Bandwidth limitation: applicable to DC ~ 10kHz signalsYwJ嘉泰姆

3.4. voltage controlled oscillator(Figure 5-7)

3.4.1)Two-order structure for linear frequency modulationYwJ嘉泰姆

3.4.2) Key parameters: the center frequency is set by the RC networkYwJ嘉泰姆


4. Limit Parameters and Electrical Characteristics

4.1. Absolute maximum rating (Ta = 25 ℃)

Parameters Limit value Failure risk
Differential input voltage 36V PN Junction Breakdown
Output short-circuit current 20mA Transistor Burned
junction temperature 125 ℃ silicon structure degradation

4.2. Key performance indicators (Vcc = 5V)

Parameters Typical value Industry Advantage
Response time 1.3ns 3 times faster than the competition
Output saturation voltage 150mV Low-voltage logic compatibility guarantee
Supply current (dual channel) 0.8mA 40% increase in battery life

5. packaging and production guidance

5.1) Package selection suggestion

Package Type Dimensional Features Applicable Scenarios
DIP8 Pin pitch 2.54mm Prototype Verification/Repair Replacement
SOP8 Volume 4.8 × 3.9 × 1.3mm Automated patch mass production

5.2) Weld Warning: Reflow soldering peak temperature ≤ 260 ℃(10s) to avoid thermal damageYwJ嘉泰姆


6. Industry Application Scenarios

6.1) Battery management systemCharge and discharge threshold control (using zero level detection)YwJ嘉泰姆

6.2) Industrial safety equipment: Overvoltage/undervoltage protection (response time <300ns)YwJ嘉泰姆

6.3) Automotive electronicsSensor fault diagnosis (-40 ℃ ~ 105 ℃ full temperature range)YwJ嘉泰姆


Design Trap Avoidance Guide

1. The output terminal must be connected with a pull-up resistor: The output is in a high resistance state when there is no load, resulting in a subsequent logic error.YwJ嘉泰姆

2. Negative pressure input protection: Input voltage ≥-0.3V, otherwise the parasitic diode is triggered to conductYwJ嘉泰姆

3. High temperature environment deratingWhen Ta>85 ℃, the power consumption needs to be reduced to <300mW(SOP package)YwJ嘉泰姆

Advanced Skills: The offset adjustment circuit (Figure 5-5) can be used to increase the accuracy to ± 0.1mV, which is suitable for precision instruments such as electronic scales.YwJ嘉泰姆

CXA042301 throughTwo-channel independent comparison,nanosecond responseandIndustrial Temperature AdaptabilityTo provide engineers with a reliable signal decision scheme. A correct understanding of its open collector characteristics and anti-oscillation design principles can greatly improve system stability.YwJ嘉泰姆

Technical Specification (Product PDF)Return to Top 

If you need detailed PDF specifications, please scan WeChat and contact us. You can also get free samples and technical support.!YwJ嘉泰姆
      
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   Product packaging diagramYwJ嘉泰姆


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   Circuit schematicYwJ嘉泰姆


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  Related Chip Selection GuideMore similar products......YwJ嘉泰姆


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