In the fields of LED display screen, battery charging system and industrial power supply, efficient and stable power management scheme is very important. CXAC85254, as a cost-effective current mode PWM controller, solves the key pain points of medium and high power flyback/forward power supply through innovative design. This article will deeply analyze its core technical characteristics and industry application schemes.
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[ CXAC85254 ]"
CXAC85254: current mode PWM controller of innovative high-power power supply design
In the fields of LED display screen, battery charging system and industrial power supply, efficient and stable power management scheme is very important. CXAC85254, as a cost-effective current mode PWM controller, solves the key pain points of medium and high power flyback/forward power supply through innovative design. This article will deeply analyze its core technical characteristics and industry application schemes.
I. Breakthrough technical characteristics
1. Dual optimization of EMI and energy efficiency
a. Built-in TikTok function: ± 4% frequency jitter range effectively disperses EMI noise and simplifies filtering design
B. Green energy saving mode: automatically switch 21kHz hiccup mode when light load/no load, reducing switching loss by 60%
c. Only 2.3mA work Current: with 6μA ultra-low starting current, the standby power consumption is significantly reduced.
2. Triple protection system

C [temperature protection] -->| RT pin | D(NTC thermistor monitoring)
E [Output Protection] --> F [cycle-by-cycle flow limiting frontier blanking]
3. Flexible frequency configuration
The PWM frequency can be accurately set through the external resistor of RI pin:Fosc(KHz) = 3640 / Ri(KΩ)
Typical 56 Kohm resistance corresponds to 65kHz switching frequency, perfectly balancing efficiency and noise.
II. Industry application plan
1. Lithium battery charging system
a. Use CXBD73136 to achieve constant voltage and constant current control
B. BO pin implements input undervoltage lockout (UVLO) to avoid battery overdischarge
c. Accurate adjustable temperature protection threshold: RT pin voltage ≤ 1v trigger shutdown
2. Industrial Power Supply Design
| Parameters | CXAC85254 | Regular controller |
| --------------- | ----------- | ------------ |
| Maximum duty cycle | 50% | 45% |
| Drive capability | 20mA | 10mA |
| Response speed | 130ns rise | >200ns |
3. Motor drive power supply
a. Slope compensation function to suppress subharmonic oscillation
B. CS pin leading edge blanking (250ns) effectively filters out switch spikes
c. Overload protection delay 55ms to avoid false triggering
III. Analysis of key protection mechanisms
1. Temperature protection
Build real-time monitoring through external NTC resistor:Vrt = I _rt × Rntc(I _rt=75μA)
When the voltage of RT pin ≤ 1V, the protection is triggered, and> 1.1V is automatically recovered with an error of ± 0.05V.
2. Intelligent fault management
a.VCC overvoltage protection: 28.2V ± 1V action threshold
B. Optocoupler open circuit protection: FB pin voltage> 5.3v trigger safety shutdown
c. Power Tube protection: Built-in LEB 120ns overcurrent detection delay
IV. Measurement of design advantages
1. Energy efficiency improvement plan
a. Use SOP8/DIP8 package to optimize heat dissipation (thermal resistance & theta;JA only 80℃/W)
B. The driving capability is 20mA, which supports fast switching (Tr = 130ns/Tf = 50ns)
c.50% Maximum duty cycle improves transformer utilization
2.EMC design simplification
| Test items | No TikTok | Enable TikTok |
| ------------- | -------- | ----------- |
| 30MHz radiation | -5dB | -12dB |
| Conducted noise | Excessive | Pass |
V. Typical application circuit
1. Double-tube forward topology
With CXBD3531 MOSFETs, it can realize 200W industrial power supply:
a.BO pin detects bus voltage
B. RI set 65kHz operating frequency
c.RT external 100K NTC to achieve 85 ℃ protection point
2. Key points of charger design
a. Configure 4.6V overload threshold for FB pin
B. CS resistance formula:Rcs = 0.88V / Ipk
c. Optimize the feedback loop with FB short circuit current (1.2mA)
Conclusion
CXAC85254 has become an ideal choice for charging equipment, industrial power supply and LED Drive system due to its 50% high duty cycle, accurate temperature protection and EMI optimization characteristics. The cooperative design of 3.5mA low operating current and multiple protection mechanisms significantly improves the system reliability. With the increasingly strict energy conservation regulations, the Green mode control technology of the chip will provide core support for the new generation of power supply solutions.
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