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首页 > Products > Led Driver > Non isolated LED Driver > Non isolation Buck Constant Current High efficienc >CXLE83184CR high-precision LED driver chip: in-depth analysis of integrated PFC, constant current control, and comprehensive protection functions | JTM-IC
CXLE83184CR high-precision LED driver chip: in-depth analysis of integrated PFC, constant current control, and comprehensive protection functions | JTM-IC

CXLE83184CR is a non isolated buck LED driver chip that integrates active power factor correction (PFC) and high-precision constant current control. This chip adopts critical conduction mode (CrM), effectively reducing switching losses and optimizing electromagnetic interference (EMI), suitable for a wide input voltage range of 85V-265V. It integrates an 800V rectifier bridge, 600V ultrafast recovery diode, and VCC/COMP capacitor internally, greatly simplifying peripheral circuits, reducing the number of components, and lowering system costs and board area.

CXLE83184CR high-precision LED driver chip: in-depth analysis of integrated PFC, constant current control, and comprehensive protection functions | JTM-IC
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Product introduction

        In today's rapidly developing LED lighting technology, efficient, stable, and reliable driver chips are the core to ensure the performance of lighting systems. JTM-IC has launchedCXLE83184CRThe high-precision non isolated buck PFC LED driver chip, with its high integration, excellent energy efficiency, and multiple protection functions, has become an ideal choice for various general lighting applications. This article will provide an in-depth analysis of the technical features, working principles, application design, and advantages of CXLE83184CR, to assist engineers in creating higher performance LED lighting solutions.l4H嘉泰姆


1、 Chip Overview: Born for Efficient Lighting

      CXLE83184CR is a non isolated buck LED driver chip that integrates active power factor correction (PFC) and high-precision constant current control. This chip adopts critical conduction mode (CrM), effectively reducing switching losses and optimizing electromagnetic interference (EMI), suitable for a wide input voltage range of 85V-265V. It integrates an 800V rectifier bridge, 600V ultrafast recovery diode, and VCC/COMP capacitor internally, greatly simplifying peripheral circuits, reducing the number of components, and lowering system costs and board area.l4H嘉泰姆


2、 Core feature: Perfect combination of performance and reliability

2.1.  High power factor (PF≥ 0.7)Built in active PFC circuit to improve grid utilization and comply with global energy efficiency standards.l4H嘉泰姆

2.2.  Fully integrated designNo need for external VCC and COMP capacitors, integrated rectifier bridge and freewheeling diode, simple and reliable system structure.l4H嘉泰姆

2.3.  Accurate constant current outputUsing patented current sampling technology, external sampling resistors are used to achieve± Output current accuracy within 3%, with excellent linearity and load adjustment rate.l4H嘉泰姆

2.4.  Comprehensive protection mechanismIncluding LED short circuit protection, cycle by cycle current limiting, and overheating regulation functions, ensuring the safe operation of the system under various abnormal conditions.l4H嘉泰姆

2.5.  Efficient heat dissipation packagingAdopting ASOP7 packaging, it has low thermal resistance and excellent heat dissipation performance, suitable for high power density applications.l4H嘉泰姆


3、 Typical application areas

CXLE83184CR is widely applicable to various LED lighting products, including:l4H嘉泰姆

·    LED bulb lightl4H嘉泰姆

·    LED tube lightl4H嘉泰姆

·    General lighting equipment such as tube lights and panel lightsl4H嘉泰姆


4、 Technical details and electrical parameters

Under typical working conditions (HV=100V, TA=25 ° C), the key parameters of CXLE83184CR are as follows:l4H嘉泰姆

·    operating currentTypical value of 0.6mA, low static power consumption.l4H嘉泰姆

·    time controlThe maximum conduction time is 20 seconds, the minimum turn off time is 1.8 seconds, and the maximum turn off time is 260 seconds.l4H嘉泰姆

·    current samplingCS peak voltage limit is 1.3V, leading edge blanking time is 300ns, and the typical internal reference voltage is 300mV.l4H嘉泰姆

·    freewheeling diodeThe breakdown voltage is 600V, the maximum average current is 0.5A, and the recovery time is only 35ns.l4H嘉泰姆

·    Power MOSFETThe on resistance is as low as 5.8Ω The breakdown voltage is 500V and the leakage current is less than 1A.l4H嘉泰姆

·    Overheating regulationTrigger temperature 140 ° C; C (chip surface), automatically adjusts output current to control temperature rise.l4H嘉泰姆
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5、 Deep analysis of working principle

5.1.  startup processAfter power on, the bus voltage supplies power to the chip through the HV pin. When the voltage reaches the turn-on threshold, the chip's soft start mechanism is activated, and the output voltage gradually increases to avoid current overshoot.l4H嘉泰姆

5.2.  Constant current controlThe chip samples the current signal in real-time through the CS pin, compares it with the internal high-precision reference voltage (VREF), dynamically adjusts the switch duty cycle, and achieves closed-loop constant current control. The formula for calculating output current is:l4H嘉泰姆

ILED​=VREF/RCS​​​

Among them, Rcs is the external sampling resistor value, which is designed flexibly.l4H嘉泰姆

5.3.  Overheating regulationWhen the temperature of the chip exceeds the set threshold, the built-in thermal regulation circuit gradually reduces the output current, controls power loss, and stabilizes the temperature within a safe range.l4H嘉泰姆

5.4.  protection functionl4H嘉泰姆

·    short circuit protectionWhen the output short circuit occurs, the chip automatically switches to low-frequency mode (about 3kHz) to limit the short-circuit current.l4H嘉泰姆

·    Cycle by cycle current limitingWhen the CS voltage exceeds 1.3V, immediately turn off the power MOSFET to protect the power inductor, freewheeling diode, and MOSFET itself.l4H嘉泰姆
l4H嘉泰姆


6、 Key suggestions for PCB design

To ensure system stability, low EMI, and efficient heat dissipation, attention should be paid to the following during layout:l4H嘉泰姆

6.1.  Ground wire designThe auxiliary copper area of the GND pin should be maximized, and the power ground of the current sampling resistor should be short and thick to reduce noise interference.l4H嘉泰姆

6.2.  Power Loop OptimizationReduce the area of high current loops (such as input filtering and switch nodes) and lower radiated EMI.l4H嘉泰姆

6.3.  Heat dissipation treatmentThe auxiliary copper area of HV and DRAIN pins should be sufficient and connected to the heat dissipation layer as much as possible to enhance the overall heat dissipation capability.l4H嘉泰姆

6.4.  signal isolationSensitive signal lines (such as CS wiring) should be kept away from high-voltage switch nodes to avoid coupling noise.l4H嘉泰姆
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7、 Encapsulation Information (ASOP7)

The CXLE83184CR is packaged in ASOP7 and has a compact size (typical value 6.2mm×); 3.9mm), Pin spacing of 0.4mm, suitable for automated mounting. Please refer to the official data manual for detailed mechanical dimensions.l4H嘉泰姆

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8、 Why choose CXLE83184CR?

·     high integrationReduce external components, lower BOM costs and board difficulty.l4H嘉泰姆

·     high energy efficiencyThe combination of critical conduction mode and active PFC can achieve a system efficiency of over 90%.l4H嘉泰姆

·     high reliabilityMultiple protection mechanisms and overheating regulation function extend the lifespan of the system.l4H嘉泰姆

·     Flexible designExternal sampling resistor supports custom current and adapts to various LED series and parallel requirements.l4H嘉泰姆


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10、 Conclusion

        CXLE83184CR provides high-performance solutions for LED lighting drivers with its high precision, integration, and reliability. JTM-IC has always been committed to innovation in power management technology, providing customers with comprehensive support from chips to applications. For more technical information, reference designs, or procurement information about CXLE83184CR, please visit our official website;jtm-ic.comObtain professional services and complete solutions to jointly promote the development of green lighting technology.l4H嘉泰姆